Transverse rumble strips (TRS) are commonly being installed to alert the drivers through sound and vibration effects.The sound produced affects the existing traffic noise level which caused noise annoyance to the nearby residents.This study aims to assess the traffic noise due to TRS at residential areas by determining the roadside noise levels, tr
Abstract Background International standard panels of single nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs) have replaced microsatellites in several species for parentage assessment and assignment (PA) purposes.However, such a resource is still lacking in goats.The application of a cheap tool for PA would help the management of goat populations by improving the re
When traced by human thoughts, everyone agree that everything that exists do not exist by itself, except for a small part which according to reason, may exist without going through intermediaries.Therefore, any original object that can be transformed into various forms, become these origins have special traits and characteristics, and can be change